What Does a Top Criminal Defense Attorney do for their Client in Richmond, Virginia?

As the saying goes, you are innocent until proven guilty.The U.S. Constitution gives important protections to people who have been accused of crimes.  These rights extend to all people, whether they are innocent or guilty. Whenever someone is charged with a criminal offense, it is important that they hire an experienced and knowledgeable criminal defense attorney. Having a defense attorney gives a person charged with a crime/s several benefits in their case.

A good criminal defense attorney uses a number of tools in order to protect and advocate for their clients. Ask to speak to an attorney before giving any detailed statement to law enforcement. Once you hire a top criminal defense attorney, they will first obtain discovery documentation from the Commonwealth Attorney so they evaluate the facts of the case and determine what the evidence against their client is and what the government can and cannot prove.

·       An  experienced criminal defense attorney can strategically prepare for a trial and determine what evidence and witnesses will best help their clients. The attorney will have the ability to negotiate on the defendant’s behalf with the Commonwealth Attorney.  In many cases, even when the client may be guilty, the best defense attorney can exploit weaknesses in the prosecution’s evidence and case, which can force the prosecutor to agree to a much better result in court than if the defendant simply appears on his own without an attorney. 

       

      If you've been charged with a criminal offense in Richmond, call the experienced defense attorneys at Portner & Shure today for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

What's the Difference Between Grand Larceny and Petit Larceny?

In Virginia, various criminal offenses are often referred to by names that most people do not understand. The Commonwealth classifies its theft offenses as either grand larceny or petit larceny. The consequences for each offense vary significantly.

Grand larceny is the more serious offense of the two. It involves the larceny, or taking and carrying away, from another person, something of value $5 or more; stealing $200 or more in goods; or stealing a gun of any value. Anyone found guilty of grand larceny will face a felony conviction, which results in at least 1 year in prison and up to 20 years in prison, and/or a $2,500 fine.

Petit larceny is less serious than grand larceny, but still carries significant penalties. Petit larceny involves the taking and carrying away, from another person, something of value less than $5, or the taking and carrying away goods worth less than $200. A guilty finding of petit larceny is a class 1 misdemeanor. Penalties include imprisonment up to 1 year and/or a $2,500 fine.

Theft offenses always depend on the value of goods taken, and because there is a clear line that sets the difference between each offense, the consequences can often be quite ruthless. For example, someone that steals $199 in goods from a clothing store can face at most 1 year imprisonment and/or a fine, whereas someone that steals $200 in goods from a clothing store can face up to 20 years imprisonment and/or a fine.

If you have been charged with a theft offense in Virginia, call the experienced criminal defense attorneys at Portner & Shure now for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

What is the Difference Between a Felony and Misdemeanor in Virginia?

In Virginia, like most states, criminal offenses are broken into two categories: felonies and misdemeanors. However, Virginia is a bit different in how they break down various felonies and misdemeanors. Virginia's criminal code uses a class system to distinguish between the penalties for various crimes.

A criminal offense that results in a felony conviction is more serious than an offense that results in a misdemeanor conviction. Virginia's felony system is broken into six different classes. A class 1 felony is the most serious type of crime and a class 6 felony is the least serious of the felony offenses. A class 1 felony can result in the death penalty or life imprisonment and a fine up to $100,000. A class 6 felony results in imprisonment for at least one year, but no more than five years, and a fine up to $2,500.

Virginia's misdemeanor system is broken into four classes, with a class 1 misdemeanor being the most serious. A class 1 misdemeanor will result in imprisonment up to 1 year and a fine up to $2,500. A class 2 misdemeanor will result in imprisonment up to 6 months and a fine up to $1,000. Class 3 and 4 misdemeanors do not result in jail time, and instead result in $500 and $250 fines, respectively.

If you've been charged with a crime in Virginia, call the experienced criminal defense attorneys at Portner & Shure for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

The Importance of Hiring an Attorney for your DWI in Ashburn

Virginia is known as being one of the most strict states for traffic and criminal offenses. Drunk driving charges are no different. A DWI in Virginia is a very serious offense and results in serious penalties. If you are charged with a DWI, you should hire an experienced drunk driving attorney in Virginia to represent you. In some counties, it can make the difference between jail time or just community service.

Ashburn, Virginia, located in Loudoun County is one of those counties in the Commonwealth where it can make a huge difference to have an attorney in your DWI case. Luodoun County judges favor sentencing DWI offenders to jail time, whether it be for a few days, weeks, months, or years. Your attorney can discuss your case with the Commonwealth Attorney and try to work out an agreement where the Court accepts community service in lieu of any jail time. That cannot happen without an experienced attorney on your case.

If you've been charged with a DWI in Ashburn, Virginia, call the experienced drunk driving attorneys at Portner & Shure today for a free consultation and don't risk being sent to jail. Call now: (703) 916-1227.

Drugged Driving Responsible for More Deaths than Drunk Driving

A new study was released today by the Governors Highway Safety Association that showed, for the first time, drivers killed in accidents are more likely to be under the influence of drugs than alcohol. The data used for this study was compiled from 2015, and it showed that 43% of drivers tested in fatal accidents had some form of legal or illegal drugs in their system. Compare that number to just 37% of drivers tested having alcohol in their system at the time of the fatal accident.

This data is quite surprising for researchers because government officials and police officers devote much of their time and effort combating drunk driving. Drugged driving is almost never mentioned. With these new results, officials are certainly expected to expand their focus to include drugged driving checkpoints.

Additional data from the study also showed that of the 43% that tested positive for having drugs in their system, more than one-third of them had marijuana in their system. Many people believe that marijuana has minimal effects on a person's body, but the results of this study certainly tell a different story. As a driver, you need to be able to react to the driving conditions in a split second. Marijuana and other drugs inhibit a person's ability to react quickly.

It is interesting to note that while drunk driving remains a major problem in all roadways, it has been declining in recent years. However, as all resources have been devoted to reducing the number of alcohol related deaths on the roads, fatal accidents caused by drugged drivers have certainly taken a back seat. That is likely to change with these results.  More and more states are legalizing marijuana, yet the number of fatal accidents caused by drivers who tested positive for marijuana is skyrocketing.

If you have been charged with drunk or drugged driving in Virginia, call the experienced criminal defense attorneys at Portner & Shure today for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

Can You get Criminal Charges Expunged in Virginia?

One of the most common questions we receive at Portner & Shure is whether someone can have their criminal charges expunged from their record. People are often very worried about criminal charges or serious traffic offenses appearing on a background check for work or school.

The laws in Virginia pertaining to expungement are largely the same as in most other states. You are entitled to have your charges expunged when any of the following occurs: acquittal, nolle prosequi, dismissal, absolute pardon, or an individual's name used in error. If your charges fall into one of these categories, you are eligible to have your charges removed from the public databases and sealed. In other words, these charges would no longer appear on a background check.

If you fall into one of the categories above and are eligible for expungement, you ahve to fill out a form that can be found here (http://www.courts.state.va.us/forms/circuit/civil.html) and file it in court. There will be a filing fee. Once it is filed, a Judge will then review your case and grant or deny your expungement.

Unfortunately, if you are found guilty, you cannot have your conviction expunged.

If you have been charged with a crime or traffic offense in Virginia, call the experienced criminal defense attorneys at Portner & Shure today for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

Charged with DWI in Virginia and you are from Out-of-State?

People are charged with drunk driving offenses every single day. Sometimes, people are charged with a drunk driving offense in a different state than the one in which they hold a driver's license. There are criminal charges associated with drunk driving, but there are also administrative issues regarding your driver's license as well. People often forget about the administrative consequences they can face when charged with a drunk driving offense.

In Virginia, if you are charged with a DWI and you hold an out-of-state driver's license, the Virginia police officer cannot confiscate your license as he/she would if you held a Virginia license. Instead, your PRIVILEGE to drive in Virginia is suspended for a period of time. That means that if you are caught breaking any kind of traffic law, the police officer will see that your privilege to drive in Virginia is suspended and you may face additional traffic charges. It is best to avoid driving in Virginia for the designated suspension period in order to avoid any additional consequences.

It is also best to hire an experienced Virginia DWI attorney to represent you in your case so that you can be counseled on the possible consequences. Your attorney can inform you about criminal consequences and administrative consequences that result from a DWI.

If you've been charged with a DWI in Virginia, call the attorneys at Portner & Shure today for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

Virginia DWI Lawyer: Statistics Show Decreased Alcohol-Related Fatal Accidents

Every year, states across the country continue to strengthen their drinking and driving laws to make the roads safer for all drivers. Virginia is no different and is considered by many to be one of the strictest states for DWI penalties.

On year ago, we wrote about statistics from 2015 regarding the number of fatal accidents caused by drunk drivers in Virginia, as well as the number of DWI arrests in Virginia. In 2015, there were 241 fatalities linked to drunk driving in Virginia and 20,768 DWI arrests. Preliminary numbers for 2016 have been compiled by MADD and they continue to show a downward trend. In 2016, there were 208 fatal accidents caused by drunk drivers and 20,477 DWI arrests. While these numbers are still far too high, it is a good sign that recent downward trends are continuing. This decrease is likely due, in large part, to the increased presence of ride-sharing companies like Uber and Lyft. Another reason for a decrease could be related to stricter ignition interlock requirements. Whatever the cause may be, it is a good sign to see that these numbers continue to trend down.

Virginia has come a long way in terms of fatal drunk driving accidents and DWI arrests. In 1990, there were 17,000+ drunk driving related accidents, 535 fatalities, and 42,000+ DWI arrests. Drunk driving laws are likely to continue to be amended to include stricter penalties. It will be interesting to see what numbers for 2017 will look like to see if the downward trend continues.

Driving drunk should NEVER be an option, especially today when it is very easy to request a ride with Uber or Lyft. If you are caught driving drunk in Virginia, be prepared to face significant consequences, and hire an experienced attorney. Call the attorneys at Pornter & Shure today for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

What Can a Criminal Defense Attorney do for Someone Charged with a Crime?

The U.S. Constitution gives important protections to people who have been accused of crimes.  It is imperative to remember that these rights extend to all people, whether they are innocent or guilty.

Probably the most important right is that they can find an attorney to represent and protect their rights.   A criminal defense attorney has a number of tools that he or she can use in order to protect and advocate for their clients.

First, they have the ability to require that the prosecution provide discovery documentation so that they can determine what the evidence against their client is and what the government can and cannot prove.

Second, a criminal defense attorney can strategically prepare for a trial and determine what evidence and witnesses will best help their clients and minimize any risk of a bad result.

Finally, they have the ability to negotiate on the defendant’s behalf with the prosecution.  In many cases, even when the client may be guilty, a good defense attorney can exploit weaknesses in the prosecution’s evidence and case. This can force the prosecutor to agree to a much better result in court than if the defendant simply appears on his own.

If you’ve been charged with a criminal offense, call Portner & Shure today for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

What Happens if I'm Charged with my Second DWI in Virginia?

Drinking and driving carries significant penalties, not just life or death, but also criminally. Virginia is known to be one of the most strict states when it comes to criminal and traffic offenses. A first-time DWI in many cases will result in some jail time, as well as significant administrative penalties, including driver's license suspension and installation of an ignition interlock device.

However, a second subsequent DWI will result in even harsher penalties. If your second DWI is within five years of your first offense and your blood alcohol concentration is under 0.15, there is a mandatory minimum requirement of 20 days in jail and at least a $500 fine. If you are convicted in court, your driver's license will be suspended for three years. If your second DWI within five years of the first offense results in a blood alcohol concentration over 0.15, there is a mandatory minimum requirement of 30 days in jail and a fine up to $2,500.

If your second subsequent DWI is within ten years of the first offense and your blood alcohol concentration is under 0.14, there is a mandatory minimum requirement of 10 days in jail.

As you can see, Virginia does not mess around when it comes to drinking and driving. If you are charged with your second subsequent DWI in Virginia, call the experienced attorneys at Portner & Shure today for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

3 Things to Know About DWI in Virginia

Every state handles drinking and driving a little bit differently. Some states are more strict with penalties handed out than other states. Unfortunately, Virginia is one of those states that is tough on practically every criminal and traffic offense. Here are three things to keep in mind if you are arrested for a DWI in Virginia:

1. Your driver's license--While some states handle the administrative aspect of any driver's license suspension or restriction separately from the court system, Virginia actually handles driver's license suspensions and restrictions directly through the court system. So instead of a possible second court appearance for an administrative hearing for driver's license issues (Maryland does this with the MVA), Virginia DMV does not handle driver's license issues related to DWIs.
2. Alcohol Treatment--Some states prefer that alcohol treatment or education classes be completed prior to the court appearance. (For example, in Maryland, we have our DUI clients complete alcohol treatment before going to court so that we can show the judge their completion certificate and it is one less step for the client to have to go through after court). Virginia, however, does not care about alcohol treatment being completed prior to court because the judge will instruct the DWI offender to complete VASAP classes. VASAP is Virginia's own alcohol safety education program.
3. PBJ--Everyone who is arrested for DWI always wants to get the offense immediately erased from their record. Some states allow special pleas, such as a probation before judgment (PBJ), that allow the defendant to avoid a conviction on their record. Virginia does not have the option for a PBJ. Instead, if you want to avoid a conviction for your DWI, your attorney will have to find a way to have your case dismissed.

If you are arrested for DWI in Virginia, you must take this charge very seriously and hire an experienced attorney to represent you. Call Portner & Shure today for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.

What is an Ignition Interlock Device and How Does it Work?

Many states, including Virginia, require the use of an ignition interlock device by anyone convicted of a DWI. Not everyone knows what they are or how they work. In fact, there are various providers that are able to install the device and monitor it each month. What many people do not know is that the fees associated with the interlock device are quite steep. There is an initial installation fee, plus a monthly fee, so the cost of drinking and driving can increase quickly.

Once installed, the driver must blow into the device in order to be able to start their vehicle. If there is no alcohol detected, the vehicle will start. Every so often, the driver will be required to blow into the tube. If the machine detects alcohol during what are called the "rolling tests," the machine will not allow the driver to continue operating the vehicle. If the machine detects alcohol during the initial test in order to start the vehicle, you will have to re-test a short time later. If you fail the test again, it will be reported back to the interlock provider as a violation and that can result in a longer period for using the device.

Drivers with an interlock device should always remember that the machine is VERY SENSITIVE. That means that any consumption of anything with even trace amounts of alcohol will likely result in a failed attempt. The most common substance that results in a failed attempt is mouthwash.

If you have been arrested for DWI in Virginia, call Portner & Shure for a free consultation and let us help walk you through the process: (703) 916-1227

Drunk Drivers and Speeders Beware in Virginia

Over the last several weeks, Virginia has seen a sharp increase in fatal accidents, many of which have been caused by drunk drivers and reckless drivers. As a result, Virginia police officers are increasing patrols all over roadways to catch drivers that have been drinking or speeding excessively on highways.

If you are caught drinking and driving and charged with a DWI, it is important to hire an experienced Virginia attorney to represent you to help avoid the most serious consequences. If you are charged with reckless driving, another very serious offense in Virginia, it is also very important to hire an attorney to represent you because if convicted, it is a criminal charge that will remain on your record. An experienced attorney will work to amend the speed reported by the police officer to a number that is under the reckless driving threshold (20 mph over the speed limit or over 80mph).

Call Portner & Shure today for a free consultation if you've been charged with a traffic or criminal offense in Virginia: (703) 916-1227.

What Clients Are Saying January 2017

“Getting caught driving while being drunk was no fun. called over to Portner & Shure. Got an appointment the very next day with the attorney and Diana Ramirez. Their service was very good and they led me thoroughly through the whole process. Great Law firm!”

This case was handled by our attorney, Kevin Ruby, who works out of our Vienna, VA office.

Not So Fast! You Could End Up In Jail for Reckless Driving in Virginia!

If you've driven in Virginia, then you know that there are some wild traffic laws that police officers can use to catch drivers. Known as one of the strictest states for traffic offenses, Virginia laws take driving very seriously, and any driver that breaks those laws will face tough penalties. One of the most common traffic offenses that drivers commit is speeding. Virginia does not take speeding lightly. In fact, they have a separate category for excessive speeding, called reckless driving. if you are caught driving 20mph over the speed limit or over 80mph, you will be charged with reckless driving. This charge should be taken very serious because it is NOT a simple traffic offense, it is a CRIMINAL offense. Not only will you be faced with a hefty fine and a criminal conviction on your record if found guilty, but jail time is a real possibility. Every county in Virginia is different with how they view jail time for reckless driving. In many cases, the exact speed will determine if jail is on the table, and if so, how many days, weeks, or months in jail.

The important thing for drivers in Virginia to remember is that if you receive a citation for reckless driving, you should absolutely hire an attorney in order to avoid a criminal conviction and jail time. In all reckless driving cases, our experienced criminal defense attorneys aim to have the speed amended so that it falls below the 20mph+ or 80mph+ threshold so that it is treated as a simple speeding ticket. That is not always possible in every case, however. Sometimes, drivers are caught speeding well over 100mph. In those cases, our goal is to avoid any jail time whatsoever. It is very difficult for anyone charged with reckless driving to appear in court without an attorney and try to avoid any guilty finding or a jail sentence.

Virginia police are always out on highways looking for speeders and reckless drivers. Don't let them catch you. But, if you are caught driving well over the speed limit and charged with reckless driving, call Portner & Shure for a free consultation: (703) 916-1227.